Biodegradable plastics in the open environment

This Opinion on the 'Biodegradability of Plastics in the Open Environment' is aimed at supporting the European Commission in developing a policy framework for bio-based, biodegradable, and compostable plastics. It highlights the challenges and necessary policy actions in this area, drawing from the recommendations of the Scientific Opinion on 'Environmental and Health Risks of Microplastic Pollution' from 2019. The EU Plastics Strategy of 2018 takes a cautious approach towards biodegradable plastics, recognizing their potential benefits but emphasizing the need for clear and accurate information for consumers. The strategy also emphasizes the importance of identifying applications with clear environmental benefits and implementing measures to stimulate innovation and market development in those areas.