Protection of Honeybees and Other Pollinators: One Global Study
This study highlights the global decline in insect populations, specifically focusing on pollinators essential for food security due to their role in crop pollination. The survey, which involved 273 respondents from 108 countries, revealed that while populations of the honeybee (Apis mellifera) are stable or increasing in 77% of these countries, other pollinators are experiencing significant declines in most regions. Notably, 72% of the countries routinely monitor honeybee populations and have established conservation and protection programs mainly for this species. However, other pollinators receive considerably less attention, despite facing similar threats such as habitat loss and pesticide use.
The survey underscored a global disparity in the amount of research and resources allocated to honeybees compared to other pollinators. This is largely due to the commercial importance of honeybees. The study calls for enhanced conservation measures that address the needs of all pollinator species equitably and avoid interspecies competition. Additionally, it suggests that increased efforts in monitoring and promoting genetic diversity among pollinators are crucial for their long-term survival and health.